Swarnapureeswarar Temple, Nallathur – The Temple
The Temple is facing east with three tiered Rajagopuram.
Presiding Deity is called as Swarnapureeswarar / Ponnambalanathar. Lord Shiva
in the temple is a Swayambumurthy facing east. There are temples in Tamilnadu
that do not have doors of the sanctum sanctorum but a stone wall with holes as
in windows. This is called Palakani in Tamil. This temple belongs to this
category. It is said that Shivalingas being looked into through holes are of
Fire nature. The devotee cannot have that power of the body or soul to see the
Lord directly. It is believed that worshipping through wall holes gives the
devotee the strength and power to do his/her prayers.
The Navagraha Yantra – a disc in which the powers of the
planets are collectively embodied – is installed under the feet of the
presiding deity Lord Swarnapureeswarar. There is also a Nandhi Mandapam. The
Dwarapalakas (securities) at the entrance of shrine are close to the wall in
Shiva temples. Here, they are conveniently placed with sufficient space around
and the devotee can circumambulate them with prayers.
Mother is called as Thiripurasundari. It is noteworthy
that Mahameru (the standing form Sri Chakra) is installed under the Feet of
Mother Maha Thiripurasundari. There is a shrine for Lord Kala Samhara Murthy
who hit Lord Yama, the God of Death to protect Sage Markandeya. Those aspiring
longevity perform pujas here. Maha Mryutyanja Homa (a ritual to beat Lord Yama)
is performed in the temple on Tiruvadhirai day in December-January. The place
is also revered as Vada (north) Thirukkadaiyur where Lord Amrutha Kadeswarar
hit Yama to protect Sage Markandeya.
There is a lotus sculpture with 24 petals in the
Chokkattan Mandapam (dice hall) upside down in a three-tier form telling attesting
architectural skills of the bygone era. It is believed that praying from this
mandapam brings total peace in families. There is a sculpture in the Maha mandapam
of the temple depicting Maha Saraswathi, Goddess of wisdom, playing the Veena
named Karna Vidayini. Those aspiring higher education and educational skills
worship Mother Karna Vidayini.
Though a Shiva Temple, all importance goes to Lord
Muruga. He is gracing the devotees with his consorts Valli & Deivanai. The
flag post of the temple is before the shrine of Lord Muruga. Skanda Sashti in
October-November is the Brahmmotsavam of the temple. There is a shrine for Lord
Sundara Vinayaka, as the very name aptly suggests, is very handsome. Those
having pimples or scars in face worship Sundara Vinayaka applying sandal paste.
There are shrines for Venugopala with his consorts
Rukmini & Satyabhama, Dakshinamurthy, Chandikeswara, Sun, Moon, Anjaneya,
Navagrahas the nine planets, divine cow Kamadenu, Bhairava, Sani Bhagwan
(Saturn) in the prakaram. During the British rule, Pagoda
daughter of the Cuddalore district collector prayed to Lord Shiva for
restoration of her eye sight. As Lord granted her prayer, she offered a big
bell to the temple the sound of which is audible even at a long distance.
Sthala Vriksham is Vilvam Tree.
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